Preliminary sketch
[化] 初步设计
🧩 词语组成解析
preliminary
[prɪ'lɪmɪnɛri]
adj. 初步的，初级的;预备的;开端的;序言的;
n. 准备工作;预赛;初步措施;（对学生等的）预考;
pre预先+limin门槛，限制+ary形容词后缀→入门以前→初步的
sketch
[skɛtʃ]
n. 草图;素描;梗概;
v. 草拟;速写;简述;
🗣️ 情景例句
I'm really concerned about them,
我真的为他们担心，
A swine over fat is the cause of his own bane.
猪死都因身过肥；象以齿焚。
The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.
事实上，差错很可能是我们自己，而不是铁路当局的。